Ownership
The paperwork behind your site
Contracts, renewals, copyright, and your listings. What the fine print in a website contract decides.
Four terms decide what happens later in a web design deal: who owns the copyright in the finished site, whose name is on the domain and hosting accounts, how the contract renews, and what you take with you if you leave. Get all four in writing before the first invoice. The rest of the contract is easier to fix later.
Paying for the work does not make you the owner
Copyright starts with whoever made the thing. Section 201(a) of the Copyright Act says copyright "vests initially in the author or authors of the work." Your designer is the author of the code and the words they write for you, unless the contract moves those rights.
There is a shortcut called work made for hire, and it is narrow. Section 101 lists nine kinds of commissioned work that can qualify, and a website is not one of the nine. Section 204(a) says a transfer of copyright is not valid unless it is in writing and signed by the owner of the rights.
So look for a plain written assignment of copyright to your business, signed, effective on final payment. Those sections sit on copyright.gov under Copyright Law of the United States, published by the U.S. Copyright Office. That page carries no update date. This is not legal advice. Have your own attorney read the wording.
Do not count on a federal rule to get you out
The FTC's 2024 click to cancel rule is gone. In Custom Communications, Inc. v. FTC (8th Cir. 2025) the court found the agency skipped a required step and vacated it. On February 12, 2026 the FTC published a final rule in the Federal Register restoring the older text of 16 CFR Part 425, which covers mail order plans like book clubs, not website contracts.
That leaves your own renewal terms as the terms. Find the length, the renewal date, and how many days of written notice you owe. Put that deadline in a calendar with a reminder a month ahead. Some states have their own auto renewal laws. Ask your attorney or your state attorney general's office about yours.
A clause cannot hand off a duty you still owe
The Department of Justice says ADA requirements "apply to all the goods, services, privileges, or activities offered by public accommodations, including those offered on the web." That guidance was posted on ada.gov on March 18, 2022, and it says businesses have flexibility in how they comply.
A vendor can agree to build to a standard and pay for fixes, and that is worth having in writing. It does not move the duty off the business the public deals with. Your state licensing board sets the rules for your trade, and this page is not legal advice.
One honest limit. If your vendor already keeps the accounts in your name and hands them over when asked, you do not need to change anything or buy anything.
What to do next
Work through this with the contract open.
- Read the renewal clause and write the notice deadline on a calendar.
- Check whose name is on the domain and hosting accounts. Ask to be the account owner, with your vendor added as a user.
- Ask for a signed assignment of the copyright in the design, the code, the photos, and the words.
- Ask what you get on the last day: which files, and how long the site stays up.
- Take the answers to your own attorney before you sign.
Everything on ownership
11 notesDoes a contractor website have to be ADA compliant?
What the ADA asks of a small contractor site, why the 2024 federal web rule is not about you, and ten checks you can run yourself this week.
Read Does a contractor website have to be ADA compliant? 02How to cancel a website contract that renews itself
Find the notice window, count back from the renewal date, and send written notice. Plus why the consumer auto renewal laws do not cover your business.
Read How to cancel a website contract that renews itself 03You got a letter about a copyrighted photo on your website
What a demand letter over a website photo can and cannot cost you, what the registration date changes, and the steps to take in the first week.
Read You got a letter about a copyrighted photo on your website 04Is the free website from a lead company worth taking?
What the free site from a lead company really is, who holds the web address, and what the terms say about your photos and reviews.
Read Is the free website from a lead company worth taking? 05Your marketing company will not hand back your Google listing
Your web company holds the Google listing. Check your role, ask for primary owner, and use the Google request access form when they go quiet.
Read Your marketing company will not hand back your Google listing 06Does your contractor license number have to be on your website
What California, Florida and Minnesota actually say about license numbers in advertising, where to put yours, and how to check your own state rule.
Read Does your contractor license number have to be on your website 07Customer reviews on your website: what the rules say
Yes, you can show real customer reviews. What the FTC rule bans, when you have to disclose, and the one clause to keep out of your contract.
Read Customer reviews on your website: what the rules say 08Who owns the copyright to your website design
The company that built your site owns the copyright until it signs it over. What the Copyright Office says, and what to ask for.
Read Who owns the copyright to your website design 09What happens to your website if you stop paying your web company
What goes dark first, how long the domain lasts, and the point where you cannot get it back. The timeline comes from ICANN policy and a registrar page.
Read What happens to your website if you stop paying your web company 10Who owns the tracking phone number in your ads?
Whose name is on the phone account decides whether a tracking number leaves with you. What the FCC porting rules cover, and what they do not.
Read Who owns the tracking phone number in your ads? 11How to check who owns your website, and get your domain back
Find out in twenty minutes whose name is on your domain, hosting and Google listing. Run the five checks, and see what to do if the answers are bad.
Read How to check who owns your website, and get your domain backThe other groups
- Website speed What makes a website slow on a phone, how the tests measure it, and which fixes move the number.
- Hosting and domains Where a small business website actually lives: hosting, domains, certificates, backups, and what happens when it goes down.
- WordPress problems White screens, dead contact forms, abandoned plugins, and old PHP. What each one means and what to do about it.
- Migration and rankings Redirects, host changes, new domains, and the weeks of noisy numbers afterwards. What actually puts a ranking at risk.
- AI visibility What AI assistants read on a website, what you can control, and what nobody can promise you about being named.
- Local search and Google Google Business Profile for a service area business: categories, service areas, verification, reviews, and suspensions.
- AI agents and chat What an AI chat agent on a contractor website can and cannot do, and the disclosure and privacy rules around it.
- Turning visits into calls Forms, phone numbers, response times, and the lead emails that quietly go to junk. What turns a visit into a call.
- What a website costs What contractors are quoted for a website, what a retainer should list, and how to compare three bids honestly.
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